Command Injection

397 findings 152 skills affected OWASP AST01: Malicious Skillsalso AST03also AST06

The skill instructs the agent to run shell commands, downloads and executes remote code, pipes untrusted input into a shell, or includes install steps such as 'curl | sh' from unpinned sources. Even when intentional, these give an attacker who controls the remote resource code execution on the user's machine.

By severity

  • CRITICAL 218
  • HIGH 60
  • MEDIUM 100
  • LOW 2

How it shows up in a skill

Real findings from the corpus. Each links to the skill's full report.

media-use heygen-com

CRITICAL Node.js child_process module usage for shell command execution Command Injectionstatic

Pattern detected: from "node:child_process"

audio/scripts/audio.test.mjs:4

import { spawnSync } from "node:child_process";
Remediation: Avoid child_process. If required, use execFile with explicit arguments instead of exec with shell strings

hugging-face-datasets huggingface

CRITICAL SQL query with string formatting (SQL injection risk) Command Injectionstatic

Pattern detected: f"SELECT * FROM '{hf_path}' USING SAMPLE {n} (RESERVOIR, {seed}

scripts/sql_manager.py:262

sql = f"SELECT * FROM '{hf_path}' USING SAMPLE {n} (RESERVOIR, {seed})"
Remediation: Use parameterized queries with ? or %s placeholders

zoho-email clawhub.ai

CRITICAL INJECTION ATTACK detected by YARA Command Injectionstatic

Detects embedded scripting payloads (JS, VBScript, etc.) in MCP tool descriptions: setTimeout(

scripts/oauth-setup.py:57

<script>setTimeout(function() { window.close(); }, 3000);</script>
Remediation: Review and remove injection attack pattern

design-taste-frontend leonxlnx

CRITICAL Node.js child_process module usage for shell command execution Command Injectionstatic

Pattern detected: from 'node:child_process'

scripts/lib/cdp.mjs:4

import { spawn, spawnSync } from 'node:child_process';
Remediation: Avoid child_process. If required, use execFile with explicit arguments instead of exec with shell strings

How to check your own skill for this

List every command the skill tells the agent to run. Flag any that fetch and execute remote content, use unpinned versions, build commands from user or web input, or need sudo.

Affected skills

Name Registry Verdict SkillSpector Findings Critical High Medium Low
media-use heygen-com ISSUES FOUND Do not install 100 116 52 0 22 22
hugging-face-datasets huggingface ISSUES FOUND Do not install 78 78 27 0 47 4
zoho-email clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Do not install 100 53 18 3 32 0
design-taste-frontend leonxlnx ISSUES FOUND Do not install 100 39 30 0 5 3
microsoft-foundry microsoft ISSUES FOUND Do not install 100 29 5 7 16 1
qa-test-planner skills.sh ISSUES FOUND Do not install 57 22 14 0 5 3
yara-rule-authoring trailofbits ISSUES FOUND Do not install 100 19 15 3 0 1
hyperframes heygen-com ISSUES FOUND Do not install 77 15 9 0 2 3
update-plus clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Do not install 100 15 5 3 4 3
frost-sequence-camera-orbit heygen-com ISSUES FOUND Do not install 99 13 3 0 4 5
base-trader clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 0 12 1 4 4 3
hugging-face-tool-builder huggingface ISSUES FOUND Do not install 65 12 5 0 5 2
finetuning microsoft ISSUES FOUND Do not install 100 11 5 0 6 0
simmer clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 33 10 2 2 3 3
capability-evolver clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 41 9 2 3 2 2
citation-management K-Dense-AI ISSUES FOUND Do not install 100 8 5 0 2 1
code-slice-hero heygen-com ISSUES FOUND Caution 50 8 6 0 0 1
libafl trailofbits ISSUES FOUND Caution 25 8 4 0 0 4
auto-updater clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 40 7 2 2 1 2
foundry clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 33 7 2 3 2 0
telegram-pairing-customization clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Safe 7 7 1 2 2 2
azure-deploy microsoft ISSUES FOUND Do not install 100 6 1 0 5 0
browser-agent clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 22 6 2 2 2 0
bybit-trading clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Do not install 77 6 3 2 1 0
clawhub clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Do not install 61 6 2 2 2 0
excel clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 22 6 2 2 2 0
glass-shard-title heygen-com ISSUES FOUND Do not install 61 6 1 0 2 1
google clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 22 6 2 2 2 0
phone-agent clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Do not install 69 6 1 2 2 1
wallet-tracker clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 44 6 2 3 1 0
Agent Browser clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Do not install 56 5 2 2 1 0
azure-eventhub-java microsoft ISSUES FOUND Caution 0 5 1 0 0 4
base-trading-agent clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Do not install 77 5 3 2 0 0
clawdhub clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 40 5 2 2 1 0
cryptocurrency-trader clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Do not install 90 5 1 3 1 0
job-auto-apply clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 33 5 2 2 1 0
linkedin clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 22 5 2 2 1 0
moltbook moltbook.com ISSUES FOUND Caution 40 5 2 2 1 0
nano-banana-pro clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Do not install 60 5 2 2 1 0
solana clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 9 5 2 2 1 0
taskmaster clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 34 5 2 3 0 0
windows-control clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 0 5 2 2 1 0
yahoo-finance clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 22 5 2 2 1 0
youtube-watcher clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 40 5 2 2 1 0
adguard clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 26 4 1 2 1 0
channel clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Do not install 100 4 1 2 1 0
ci-gen clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Safe 12 4 1 2 1 0
ethereum-gas-tracker clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 33 4 2 2 0 0
insider-wallets-finder clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 33 4 2 2 0 0
lightning clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Do not install 57 4 2 2 0 0
motion-doctrine heygen-com ISSUES FOUND Do not install 58 4 1 0 2 0
nano-pdf clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 40 4 2 2 0 0
phantom clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 0 4 2 2 0 0
scaffold microsoft ISSUES FOUND Caution 0 4 1 0 1 1
supermemory clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 22 4 1 1 2 0
tencent-map clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Do not install 58 4 1 2 1 0
x-trends clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Safe 0 4 2 2 0 0
youtube-summarize clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 0 4 2 1 1 0
2captcha clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 31 3 1 2 0 0
figma heygen-com ISSUES FOUND Caution 29 3 2 0 0 0
nextflow K-Dense-AI ISSUES FOUND Caution 22 3 2 0 1 0
upgrade-stripe stripe ISSUES FOUND Caution 5 2 1 0 0 1
aks-network-capture microsoft ISSUES FOUND Do not install 100 1 1 0 0 0
azure-app-onboard microsoft ISSUES FOUND Do not install 100 1 1 0 0 0
imap-smtp-email clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Do not install 91 11 0 1 6 4
entra-agent-id microsoft ISSUES FOUND Do not install 56 10 0 1 9 0
session-handoff skills.sh ISSUES FOUND Do not install 66 9 0 2 3 4
building-inferencesh-apps 101-skills ISSUES FOUND Do not install 82 8 0 2 2 3
building-inferencesh-apps magentosh ISSUES FOUND Do not install 82 8 0 2 2 3
building-inferencesh-apps qu-skills ISSUES FOUND Do not install 82 8 0 2 2 3
modal K-Dense-AI ISSUES FOUND Do not install 94 8 0 3 5 0
agent-tools 101-skills ISSUES FOUND Do not install 82 5 0 1 1 2
agent-tools magentosh ISSUES FOUND Do not install 82 5 0 1 1 2
agent-tools qu-skills ISSUES FOUND Do not install 82 5 0 1 1 2
browser-use skills.sh ISSUES FOUND Caution 12 5 0 2 3 0
compound-engineering clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 33 5 0 2 3 0
gitclaw clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Do not install 100 5 0 2 3 0
hugging-science K-Dense-AI ISSUES FOUND Caution 22 5 0 2 2 0
infsh-cli 101-skills ISSUES FOUND Do not install 82 5 0 1 1 2
infsh-cli magentosh ISSUES FOUND Do not install 82 5 0 1 1 2
infsh-cli qu-skills ISSUES FOUND Do not install 82 5 0 1 1 2
linear-autopilot clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 25 5 0 2 2 1
using-superpowers skills.sh ISSUES FOUND Safe 0 5 0 1 2 2
bags clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Do not install 97 4 0 2 2 0
binance-pay clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 10 4 0 2 2 0
claude-chrome clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 12 4 0 2 2 0
docx anthropic ISSUES FOUND Caution 35 4 0 1 2 1
esm K-Dense-AI ISSUES FOUND Caution 32 4 0 4 0 0
firebase-apk-scanner trailofbits ISSUES FOUND Caution 48 4 0 3 1 0
google-workspace clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 30 4 0 2 2 0
notebooklm clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Do not install 51 4 0 3 1 0
torch-geometric K-Dense-AI ISSUES FOUND Caution 8 4 0 4 0 0
torchdrug K-Dense-AI ISSUES FOUND Caution 45 4 0 4 0 0
Docker Pro Diagnostic clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 45 3 0 2 1 0
ai-automation-workflows 101-skills ISSUES FOUND Caution 26 3 0 1 1 0
ai-automation-workflows magentosh ISSUES FOUND Caution 26 3 0 1 1 0
ai-automation-workflows qu-skills ISSUES FOUND Caution 26 3 0 1 1 0
alby-bitcoin-payments-cli-skill clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 12 3 0 1 2 0
amap clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Safe 0 3 0 1 2 0
azure-mgmt-fabric-py microsoft ISSUES FOUND Caution 0 3 0 1 2 0
baidu-map clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Safe 8 3 0 1 2 0
crypto-gold-monitor clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 49 3 0 1 2 0
etf-assistant clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 50 3 0 1 2 0
geomaster K-Dense-AI ISSUES FOUND Do not install 51 3 0 1 2 0
giphy-gif clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 15 3 0 1 2 0
home-assistant clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 50 3 0 1 2 0
openclaw-checkpoint clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Do not install 76 3 0 2 1 0
python-sdk 101-skills ISSUES FOUND Do not install 54 3 0 2 0 0
python-sdk magentosh ISSUES FOUND Do not install 54 3 0 2 0 0
python-sdk qu-skills ISSUES FOUND Do not install 54 3 0 2 0 0
telegram-auto-topic clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 26 3 0 1 2 0
implement mattpocock ISSUES FOUND Safe 0 2 0 1 0 0
langchain hoodini ISSUES FOUND Safe 0 2 0 1 0 0
n8n-api clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 9 2 0 1 1 0
smtp-send clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Caution 16 2 0 1 1 0
waypoint-bio K-Dense-AI ISSUES FOUND Caution 12 2 0 1 1 0
Better Polymarket clawhub.ai ISSUES FOUND Do not install 63 1 0 1 0 0
pytorch-lightning K-Dense-AI ISSUES FOUND Caution 0 1 0 1 0 0
transformers K-Dense-AI ISSUES FOUND Caution 37 1 0 1 0 0
hugging-face-evaluation huggingface SAFE Do not install 100 96 0 0 92 4
hugging-face-model-trainer huggingface SAFE Do not install 100 14 0 0 14 0
ruzzy trailofbits SAFE Caution 0 8 0 0 3 5
ClawDoro clawhub.ai SAFE Caution 25 7 0 0 2 5
browse clawhub.ai SAFE Do not install 77 7 0 0 4 3
agent-task-manager clawhub.ai SAFE Caution 7 6 0 0 3 3
biopython K-Dense-AI SAFE Caution 0 6 0 0 6 0
using-git-worktrees skills.sh SAFE Caution 11 6 0 0 2 4
ClawGateSecure clawhub.ai SAFE Caution 6 5 0 0 4 1
glycoengineering K-Dense-AI SAFE Caution 47 4 0 0 3 1
redis clawhub.ai SAFE Safe 0 4 0 0 4 0
YT Meta - YouTube Metadata Extractor clawhub.ai SAFE Safe 0 3 0 0 2 1
gcloud clawhub.ai SAFE Caution 35 3 0 0 3 0
local-llm-router hoodini SAFE Caution 46 3 0 0 1 1
mageck K-Dense-AI SAFE Caution 20 3 0 0 2 1
stealth-browser clawhub.ai SAFE Caution 32 3 0 0 3 0
technews clawhub.ai SAFE Caution 12 3 0 0 3 0
dependency-updater skills.sh SAFE Caution 27 2 0 0 2 0
intodns clawhub.ai SAFE Caution 0 2 0 0 2 0
local-pandoc clawhub.ai SAFE Safe 0 2 0 0 2 0
mailgun clawhub.ai SAFE Caution 15 2 0 0 2 0
react-email clawhub.ai SAFE Caution 48 2 0 0 2 0
rei clawhub.ai SAFE Caution 9 2 0 0 2 0
searxng clawhub.ai SAFE Do not install 100 2 0 0 2 0
send-email clawhub.ai SAFE Caution 15 2 0 0 2 0
veo3-video-gen clawhub.ai SAFE Caution 22 2 0 0 2 0
aflpp trailofbits SAFE Caution 41 1 0 0 1 0
audit-prep-assistant trailofbits SAFE Caution 20 1 0 0 1 0
azure-containerregistry-py microsoft SAFE Caution 7 1 0 0 1 0
chromadb-memory clawhub.ai SAFE Caution 21 1 0 0 1 0
dnanexus-integration K-Dense-AI SAFE Do not install 72 1 0 0 1 0
sql-assistant clawhub.ai SAFE Caution 0 1 0 0 1 0
bun hoodini SAFE Do not install 83 2 0 0 0 1